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v2.1

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SQLPrepare

Function

SQLPrepare is used to prepare an SQL statement to be executed.

Prototype

SQLRETURN SQLPrepare(SQLHSTMT      StatementHandle,
                     SQLCHAR       *StatementText,
                     SQLINTEGER    TextLength);

Parameter

Table 1 SQLPrepare parameters

Keyword Parameter Description
StatementHandle Statement handle.
StatementText SQL text string.
TextLength Length of StatementText.

Return Value

  • SQL_SUCCESS indicates that the call succeeded.
  • SQL_SUCCESS_WITH_INFO indicates that some warning information is displayed.
  • SQL_ERROR indicates major errors, such as memory allocation and connection failures.
  • SQL_INVALID_HANDLE indicates that invalid handles were called. This value may also be returned by other APIs.
  • SQL_STILL_EXECUTING indicates that the statement is being executed.

Precautions

If SQLPrepare returns SQL_ERROR or SQL_SUCCESS_WITH_INFO, the application can call SQLGetDiagRec, with HandleType and Handle set to SQL_HANDLE_STMT and StatementHandle, respectively, to obtain the SQLSTATE value. The SQLSTATE value provides the detailed function calling information.

Example

See ODBC - Examples.

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