- 关于MogDB
- 快速入门
- 特性描述
- 概览
- 高性能
- 高可用
- 维护性
- 兼容性
- 视图增加%rowtype属性
- 聚合函数distinct性能优化
- 聚合函数支持KEEP子句
- 聚合函数支持场景扩展
- 兼容支持MySQL别名支持单引号
- 支持current_date/current_time关键字作为字段名
- 自定义type数组
- For Update支持外连接
- MogDB支持Insert All特性
- Oracle DBLink语法兼容
- 创建PACKAGE/FUNCTION/PROCEDURE时去除TYPE类型转换提示
- 支持MERGE INTO命中索引时使用Bypass方法
- 支持增加存储过程及函数参数的nocopy属性
- 支持在数组extend的参数中传入数组的count属性
- 支持q quote转义字符
- 支持两个date类型的数据相减返回numeric类型
- 支持表函数table()
- 支持PROCEDURE/FUNCTION/PACKAGE的end后的name和Oracle保持一致
- 支持WHERE CURRENT OF写法
- 支持包内常量作为函数或者过程入参的默认值
- 支持PLPGSQL subtype
- 支持无参数FUNCTION的同义词调用不加括号
- 支持dbms_utility.format_error_backtrace
- 支持PIVOT和UNPIVOT语法
- mod函数兼容
- 支持聚集函数嵌套
- ORDER BY/GROUP BY场景兼容
- 支持在建表后修改表日志属性
- INSERT支持ON CONFLICT子句
- 支持AUTHID CURRENT_USER
- PBE模式支持存储过程out出参
- 数据库安全
- 企业级特性
- 应用开发接口
- AI能力
- 中间件
- 负载管理
- 安装指南
- 升级指南
- 管理指南
- 高可用指南
- AI特性指南
- 安全指南
- 开发者指南
- 应用程序开发教程
- 开发规范
- 基于JDBC开发
- JDBC包、驱动类和环境类
- 开发流程
- 加载驱动
- 连接数据库
- 连接数据库(以SSL方式)
- 连接数据库(UDS方式)
- 执行SQL语句
- 处理结果集
- 关闭连接
- 日志管理
- 示例:常用操作
- 示例:重新执行应用SQL
- 示例:通过本地文件导入导出数据
- 示例:从MY向MogDB进行数据迁移
- 示例:逻辑复制代码示例
- 示例:不同场景下连接数据库参数配置
- 示例:jdbc主备集群负载均衡
- JDBC接口参考
- java.sql.Connection
- java.sql.CallableStatement
- java.sql.DatabaseMetaData
- java.sql.Driver
- java.sql.PreparedStatement
- java.sql.ResultSet
- java.sql.ResultSetMetaData
- java.sql.Statement
- javax.sql.ConnectionPoolDataSource
- javax.sql.DataSource
- javax.sql.PooledConnection
- javax.naming.Context
- javax.naming.spi.InitialContextFactory
- CopyManager
- JDBC常用参数参考
- JDBC发布记录
- 基于ODBC开发
- 基于libpq开发
- 基于Psycopg2开发
- 调试
- 存储过程
- 用户自定义函数
- PL/pgSQL-SQL过程语言
- 定时任务
- 自治事务
- 逻辑复制
- Extension
- MySQL兼容性说明
- Dolphin Extension
- Dolphin概述
- Dolphin安装
- Dolphin限制
- Dolphin语法介绍
- SQL参考
- 关键字
- 数据类型
- 函数和操作符
- 表达式
- DDL语法一览表
- DML语法一览表
- DCL语法一览表
- SQL语法
- ALTER DATABASE
- ALTER FUNCTION
- ALTER PROCEDURE
- ALTER SERVER
- ALTER TABLE
- ALTER TABLE PARTITION
- ALTER TABLESPACE
- ALTER VIEW
- ANALYZE | ANALYSE
- AST
- CHECKSUM TABLE
- CREATE DATABASE
- CREATE FUNCTION
- CREATE INDEX
- CREATE PROCEDURE
- CREATE SERVER
- CREATE TABLE
- CREATE TABLE AS
- CREATE TABLE PARTITION
- CREATE TABLESPACE
- CREATE TRIGGER
- CREATE VIEW
- DESCRIBE TABLE
- DO
- DROP DATABASE
- DROP INDEX
- DROP TABLESPACE
- EXECUTE
- EXPLAIN
- FLUSH BINARY LOGS
- GRANT
- GRANT/REVOKE PROXY
- INSERT
- KILL
- LOAD DATA
- OPTIMIZE TABLE
- PREPARE
- RENAME TABLE
- RENAME USER
- REVOKE
- SELECT
- SELECT HINT
- SET CHARSET
- SET PASSWORD
- SHOW CHARACTER SET
- SHOW COLLATION
- SHOW COLUMNS
- SHOW CREATE DATABASE
- SHOW CREATE FUNCTION
- SHOW CREATE PROCEDURE
- SHOW CREATE TABLE
- SHOW CREATE TRIGGER
- SHOW CREATE VIEW
- SHOW DATABASES
- SHOW FUNCTION STATUS
- SHOW GRANTS
- SHOW INDEX
- SHOW MASTER STATUS
- SHOW PLUGINS
- SHOW PRIVILEGES
- SHOW PROCEDURE STATUS
- SHOW PROCESSLIST
- SHOW SLAVE HOSTS
- SHOW STATUS
- SHOW TABLES
- SHOW TABLE STATUS
- SHOW TRIGGERS
- SHOW VARIABLES
- SHOW WARNINGS/ERRORS
- UPDATE
- USE db_name
- 系统视图
- GUC参数说明
- 重设参数
- 存储过程
- 标识符说明
- SQL参考
- MySQL语法兼容性评估工具
- Dolphin Extension
- 物化视图
- 分区管理
- 应用程序开发教程
- 性能优化指南
- 参考指南
- 系统表及系统视图
- 系统表和系统视图概述
- 查看系统表
- 系统表
- GS_ASP
- GS_AUDITING_POLICY
- GS_AUDITING_POLICY_ACCESS
- GS_AUDITING_POLICY_FILTERS
- GS_AUDITING_POLICY_PRIVILEGES
- GS_CLIENT_GLOBAL_KEYS
- GS_CLIENT_GLOBAL_KEYS_ARGS
- GS_COLUMN_KEYS
- GS_COLUMN_KEYS_ARGS
- GS_DB_PRIVILEGE
- GS_ENCRYPTED_COLUMNS
- GS_ENCRYPTED_PROC
- GS_GLOBAL_CHAIN
- GS_GLOBAL_CONFIG
- GS_MASKING_POLICY
- GS_MASKING_POLICY_ACTIONS
- GS_MASKING_POLICY_FILTERS
- GS_MATVIEW
- GS_MATVIEW_DEPENDENCY
- GS_MODEL_WAREHOUSE
- GS_OPT_MODEL
- GS_PACKAGE
- GS_POLICY_LABEL
- GS_RECYCLEBIN
- GS_TXN_SNAPSHOT
- GS_UID
- GS_WLM_EC_OPERATOR_INFO
- GS_WLM_INSTANCE_HISTORY
- GS_WLM_OPERATOR_INFO
- GS_WLM_PLAN_ENCODING_TABLE
- GS_WLM_PLAN_OPERATOR_INFO
- GS_WLM_SESSION_QUERY_INFO_ALL
- GS_WLM_USER_RESOURCE_HISTORY
- PG_AGGREGATE
- PG_AM
- PG_AMOP
- PG_AMPROC
- PG_APP_WORKLOADGROUP_MAPPING
- PG_ATTRDEF
- PG_ATTRIBUTE
- PG_AUTH_HISTORY
- PG_AUTH_MEMBERS
- PG_AUTHID
- PG_CAST
- PG_CLASS
- PG_COLLATION
- PG_CONSTRAINT
- PG_CONVERSION
- PG_DATABASE
- PG_DB_ROLE_SETTING
- PG_DEFAULT_ACL
- PG_DEPEND
- PG_DESCRIPTION
- PG_DIRECTORY
- PG_ENUM
- PG_EVENT_TRIGGER
- PG_EXTENSION
- PG_EXTENSION_DATA_SOURCE
- PG_FOREIGN_DATA_WRAPPER
- PG_FOREIGN_SERVER
- PG_FOREIGN_TABLE
- PG_HASHBUCKET
- PG_INDEX
- PG_INHERITS
- PG_JOB
- PG_JOB_PROC
- PG_LANGUAGE
- PG_LARGEOBJECT
- PG_LARGEOBJECT_METADATA
- PG_NAMESPACE
- PG_OBJECT
- PG_OPCLASS
- PG_OPERATOR
- PG_OPFAMILY
- PG_PARTITION
- PG_PLTEMPLATE
- PG_PROC
- PG_PUBLICATION
- PG_PUBLICATION_REL
- PG_RANGE
- PG_REPLICATION_ORIGIN
- PG_RESOURCE_POOL
- PG_REWRITE
- PG_RLSPOLICY
- PG_SECLABEL
- PG_SET
- PG_SHDEPEND
- PG_SHDESCRIPTION
- PG_SHSECLABEL
- PG_STATISTIC
- PG_STATISTIC_EXT
- PG_SUBSCRIPTION
- PG_SUBSCRIPTION_REL
- PG_SYNONYM
- PG_TABLESPACE
- PG_TRIGGER
- PG_TS_CONFIG
- PG_TS_CONFIG_MAP
- PG_TS_DICT
- PG_TS_PARSER
- PG_TS_TEMPLATE
- PG_TYPE
- PG_USER_MAPPING
- PG_USER_STATUS
- PG_WORKLOAD_GROUP
- PGXC_CLASS
- PGXC_GROUP
- PGXC_NODE
- PGXC_SLICE
- PLAN_TABLE_DATA
- STATEMENT_HISTORY
- 系统视图
- GET_GLOBAL_PREPARED_XACTS(废弃)
- GS_ASYNC_SUBMIT_SESSIONS_STATUS
- GS_AUDITING
- GS_AUDITING_ACCESS
- GS_AUDITING_PRIVILEGE
- GS_CLUSTER_RESOURCE_INFO
- GS_COMPRESSION
- GS_DB_PRIVILEGES
- GS_FILE_STAT
- GS_GSC_MEMORY_DETAIL
- GS_INSTANCE_TIME
- GS_LABELS
- GS_LSC_MEMORY_DETAIL
- GS_MASKING
- GS_MATVIEWS
- GS_OS_RUN_INFO
- GS_REDO_STAT
- GS_SESSION_CPU_STATISTICS
- GS_SESSION_MEMORY
- GS_SESSION_MEMORY_CONTEXT
- GS_SESSION_MEMORY_DETAIL
- GS_SESSION_MEMORY_STATISTICS
- GS_SESSION_STAT
- GS_SESSION_TIME
- GS_SHARED_MEMORY_DETAIL
- GS_SQL_COUNT
- GS_STAT_SESSION_CU
- GS_THREAD_MEMORY_CONTEXT
- GS_TOTAL_MEMORY_DETAIL
- GS_WLM_CGROUP_INFO
- GS_WLM_EC_OPERATOR_STATISTICS
- GS_WLM_OPERATOR_HISTORY
- GS_WLM_OPERATOR_STATISTICS
- GS_WLM_PLAN_OPERATOR_HISTORY
- GS_WLM_REBUILD_USER_RESOURCE_POOL
- GS_WLM_RESOURCE_POOL
- GS_WLM_SESSION_HISTORY
- GS_WLM_SESSION_INFO
- GS_WLM_SESSION_INFO_ALL
- GS_WLM_SESSION_STATISTICS
- GS_WLM_USER_INFO
- IOS_STATUS
- MPP_TABLES
- PG_AVAILABLE_EXTENSION_VERSIONS
- PG_AVAILABLE_EXTENSIONS
- PG_COMM_DELAY
- PG_COMM_RECV_STREAM
- PG_COMM_SEND_STREAM
- PG_COMM_STATUS
- PG_CONTROL_GROUP_CONFIG
- PG_CURSORS
- PG_EXT_STATS
- PG_GET_INVALID_BACKENDS
- PG_GET_SENDERS_CATCHUP_TIME
- PG_GROUP
- PG_GTT_ATTACHED_PIDS
- PG_GTT_RELSTATS
- PG_GTT_STATS
- PG_INDEXES
- PG_LOCKS
- PG_NODE_ENV
- PG_OS_THREADS
- PG_PREPARED_STATEMENTS
- PG_PREPARED_XACTS
- PG_PUBLICATION_TABLES
- PG_REPLICATION_ORIGIN_STATUS
- PG_REPLICATION_SLOTS
- PG_RLSPOLICIES
- PG_ROLES
- PG_RULES
- PG_RUNNING_XACTS
- PG_SECLABELS
- PG_SESSION_IOSTAT
- PG_SESSION_WLMSTAT
- PG_SETTINGS
- PG_SHADOW
- PG_STAT_ACTIVITY
- PG_STAT_ACTIVITY_NG
- PG_STAT_ALL_INDEXES
- PG_STAT_ALL_TABLES
- PG_STAT_BAD_BLOCK
- PG_STAT_BGWRITER
- PG_STAT_DATABASE
- PG_STAT_DATABASE_CONFLICTS
- PG_STAT_REPLICATION
- PG_STAT_SUBSCRIPTION
- PG_STAT_SYS_INDEXES
- PG_STAT_SYS_TABLES
- PG_STAT_USER_FUNCTIONS
- PG_STAT_USER_INDEXES
- PG_STAT_USER_TABLES
- PG_STAT_XACT_ALL_TABLES
- PG_STAT_XACT_SYS_TABLES
- PG_STAT_XACT_USER_FUNCTIONS
- PG_STAT_XACT_USER_TABLES
- PG_STATIO_ALL_INDEXES
- PG_STATIO_ALL_SEQUENCES
- PG_STATIO_ALL_TABLES
- PG_STATIO_SYS_INDEXES
- PG_STATIO_SYS_SEQUENCES
- PG_STATIO_SYS_TABLES
- PG_STATIO_USER_INDEXES
- PG_STATIO_USER_SEQUENCES
- PG_STATIO_USER_TABLES
- PG_STATS
- PG_TABLES
- PG_TDE_INFO
- PG_THREAD_WAIT_STATUS
- PG_TIMEZONE_ABBREVS
- PG_TIMEZONE_NAMES
- PG_TOTAL_MEMORY_DETAIL
- PG_TOTAL_USER_RESOURCE_INFO
- PG_TOTAL_USER_RESOURCE_INFO_OID
- PG_USER
- PG_USER_MAPPINGS
- PG_VARIABLE_INFO
- PG_VIEWS
- PG_WLM_STATISTICS
- PGXC_PREPARED_XACTS
- PLAN_TABLE
- PATCH_INFORMATION_TABLE
- 系统函数
- 逻辑操作符
- 比较操作符
- 字符处理函数和操作符
- 二进制字符串函数和操作符
- 位串函数和操作符
- 模式匹配操作符
- 数字操作函数和操作符
- 时间和日期处理函数和操作符
- 类型转换函数
- 几何函数和操作符
- 网络地址函数和操作符
- 文本检索函数和操作符
- JSON/JSONB函数和操作符
- HLL函数和操作符
- SEQUENCE函数
- 数组函数和操作符
- 范围函数和操作符
- 聚集函数
- 窗口函数(分析函数)
- 安全函数
- 账本数据库的函数
- 密态等值的函数
- 返回集合的函数
- 条件表达式函数
- 系统信息函数
- 系统管理函数
- 统计信息函数
- 触发器函数
- 事件触发器函数
- HashFunc函数
- 提示信息函数
- 全局临时表函数
- 故障注入系统函数
- AI特性函数
- 动态数据脱敏函数
- 其他系统函数
- 内部函数
- Global SysCache特性函数
- 数据损坏检测修复函数
- XML类型函数
- 废弃函数
- 支持的数据类型
- SQL语法
- ABORT
- ALTER AGGREGATE
- ALTER AUDIT POLICY
- ALTER DATABASE
- ALTER DATA SOURCE
- ALTER DEFAULT PRIVILEGES
- ALTER DIRECTORY
- ALTER EVENT
- ALTER EVENT TRIGGER
- ALTER EXTENSION
- ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER
- ALTER FOREIGN TABLE
- ALTER FUNCTION
- ALTER GLOBAL CONFIGURATION
- ALTER GROUP
- ALTER INDEX
- ALTER LANGUAGE
- ALTER LARGE OBJECT
- ALTER MASKING POLICY
- ALTER MATERIALIZED VIEW
- ALTER OPERATOR
- ALTER PACKAGE
- ALTER PROCEDURE
- ALTER PUBLICATION
- ALTER RESOURCE LABEL
- ALTER RESOURCE POOL
- ALTER ROLE
- ALTER ROW LEVEL SECURITY POLICY
- ALTER RULE
- ALTER SCHEMA
- ALTER SEQUENCE
- ALTER SERVER
- ALTER SESSION
- ALTER SUBSCRIPTION
- ALTER SYNONYM
- ALTER SYSTEM KILL SESSION
- ALTER SYSTEM SET
- ALTER TABLE
- ALTER TABLE PARTITION
- ALTER TABLE SUBPARTITION
- ALTER TABLESPACE
- ALTER TEXT SEARCH CONFIGURATION
- ALTER TEXT SEARCH DICTIONARY
- ALTER TRIGGER
- ALTER TYPE
- ALTER USER
- ALTER USER MAPPING
- ALTER VIEW
- ANALYZE | ANALYSE
- BEGIN
- CALL
- CHECKPOINT
- CLEAN CONNECTION
- CLOSE
- CLUSTER
- COMMENT
- COMMIT | END
- COMMIT PREPARED
- CONNECT BY
- COPY
- CREATE AGGREGATE
- CREATE AUDIT POLICY
- CREATE CAST
- CREATE CLIENT MASTER KEY
- CREATE COLUMN ENCRYPTION KEY
- CREATE DATABASE
- CREATE DATA SOURCE
- CREATE DIRECTORY
- CREATE EVENT
- CREATE EVENT TRIGGER
- CREATE EXTENSION
- CREATE FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER
- CREATE FOREIGN TABLE
- CREATE FUNCTION
- CREATE GROUP
- CREATE INCREMENTAL MATERIALIZED VIEW
- CREATE INDEX
- CREATE LANGUAGE
- CREATE MASKING POLICY
- CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW
- CREATE MODEL
- CREATE OPERATOR
- CREATE PACKAGE
- CREATE PROCEDURE
- CREATE PUBLICATION
- CREATE RESOURCE LABEL
- CREATE RESOURCE POOL
- CREATE ROLE
- CREATE ROW LEVEL SECURITY POLICY
- CREATE RULE
- CREATE SCHEMA
- CREATE SEQUENCE
- CREATE SERVER
- CREATE SUBSCRIPTION
- CREATE SYNONYM
- CREATE TABLE
- CREATE TABLE AS
- CREATE TABLE PARTITION
- CREATE TABLESPACE
- CREATE TABLE SUBPARTITION
- CREATE TEXT SEARCH CONFIGURATION
- CREATE TEXT SEARCH DICTIONARY
- CREATE TRIGGER
- CREATE TYPE
- CREATE USER
- CREATE USER MAPPING
- CREATE VIEW
- CREATE WEAK PASSWORD DICTIONARY
- CURSOR
- DEALLOCATE
- DECLARE
- DELETE
- DELIMITER
- DO
- DROP AGGREGATE
- DROP AUDIT POLICY
- DROP CAST
- DROP CLIENT MASTER KEY
- DROP COLUMN ENCRYPTION KEY
- DROP DATABASE
- DROP DATA SOURCE
- DROP DIRECTORY
- DROP EVENT
- DROP EVENT TRIGGER
- DROP EXTENSION
- DROP FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER
- DROP FOREIGN TABLE
- DROP FUNCTION
- DROP GLOBAL CONFIGURATION
- DROP GROUP
- DROP INDEX
- DROP LANGUAGE
- DROP MASKING POLICY
- DROP MATERIALIZED VIEW
- DROP MODEL
- DROP OPERATOR
- DROP OWNED
- DROP PACKAGE
- DROP PROCEDURE
- DROP PUBLICATION
- DROP RESOURCE LABEL
- DROP RESOURCE POOL
- DROP ROLE
- DROP ROW LEVEL SECURITY POLICY
- DROP RULE
- DROP SCHEMA
- DROP SEQUENCE
- DROP SERVER
- DROP SUBSCRIPTION
- DROP SYNONYM
- DROP TABLE
- DROP TABLESPACE
- DROP TEXT SEARCH CONFIGURATION
- DROP TEXT SEARCH DICTIONARY
- DROP TRIGGER
- DROP TYPE
- DROP USER
- DROP USER MAPPING
- DROP VIEW
- DROP WEAK PASSWORD DICTIONARY
- EXECUTE
- EXECUTE DIRECT
- EXPLAIN
- EXPLAIN PLAN
- FETCH
- GRANT
- INSERT
- LOCK
- MERGE INTO
- MOVE
- PREDICT BY
- PREPARE
- PREPARE TRANSACTION
- PURGE
- REASSIGN OWNED
- REFRESH INCREMENTAL MATERIALIZED VIEW
- REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW
- REINDEX
- RELEASE SAVEPOINT
- RESET
- REVOKE
- ROLLBACK
- ROLLBACK PREPARED
- ROLLBACK TO SAVEPOINT
- SAVEPOINT
- SELECT
- SELECT INTO
- SET
- SET CONSTRAINTS
- SET ROLE
- SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION
- SET TRANSACTION
- SHOW
- SHOW EVENTS
- SHRINK
- SHUTDOWN
- SNAPSHOT
- START TRANSACTION
- TIMECAPSULE TABLE
- TRUNCATE
- UPDATE
- VACUUM
- VALUES
- SQL参考
- GUC参数说明
- Schema
- Information Schema
- DBE_PERF
- OS
- Instance
- Memory
- File
- Object
- STAT_USER_TABLES
- SUMMARY_STAT_USER_TABLES
- GLOBAL_STAT_USER_TABLES
- STAT_USER_INDEXES
- SUMMARY_STAT_USER_INDEXES
- GLOBAL_STAT_USER_INDEXES
- STAT_SYS_TABLES
- SUMMARY_STAT_SYS_TABLES
- GLOBAL_STAT_SYS_TABLES
- STAT_SYS_INDEXES
- SUMMARY_STAT_SYS_INDEXES
- GLOBAL_STAT_SYS_INDEXES
- STAT_ALL_TABLES
- SUMMARY_STAT_ALL_TABLES
- GLOBAL_STAT_ALL_TABLES
- STAT_ALL_INDEXES
- SUMMARY_STAT_ALL_INDEXES
- GLOBAL_STAT_ALL_INDEXES
- STAT_DATABASE
- SUMMARY_STAT_DATABASE
- GLOBAL_STAT_DATABASE
- STAT_DATABASE_CONFLICTS
- SUMMARY_STAT_DATABASE_CONFLICTS
- GLOBAL_STAT_DATABASE_CONFLICTS
- STAT_XACT_ALL_TABLES
- SUMMARY_STAT_XACT_ALL_TABLES
- GLOBAL_STAT_XACT_ALL_TABLES
- STAT_XACT_SYS_TABLES
- SUMMARY_STAT_XACT_SYS_TABLES
- GLOBAL_STAT_XACT_SYS_TABLES
- STAT_XACT_USER_TABLES
- SUMMARY_STAT_XACT_USER_TABLES
- GLOBAL_STAT_XACT_USER_TABLES
- STAT_XACT_USER_FUNCTIONS
- SUMMARY_STAT_XACT_USER_FUNCTIONS
- GLOBAL_STAT_XACT_USER_FUNCTIONS
- STAT_BAD_BLOCK
- SUMMARY_STAT_BAD_BLOCK
- GLOBAL_STAT_BAD_BLOCK
- STAT_USER_FUNCTIONS
- SUMMARY_STAT_USER_FUNCTIONS
- GLOBAL_STAT_USER_FUNCTIONS
- Workload
- Session/Thread
- SESSION_STAT
- GLOBAL_SESSION_STAT
- SESSION_TIME
- GLOBAL_SESSION_TIME
- SESSION_MEMORY
- GLOBAL_SESSION_MEMORY
- SESSION_MEMORY_DETAIL
- GLOBAL_SESSION_MEMORY_DETAIL
- SESSION_STAT_ACTIVITY
- GLOBAL_SESSION_STAT_ACTIVITY
- THREAD_WAIT_STATUS
- GLOBAL_THREAD_WAIT_STATUS
- LOCAL_THREADPOOL_STATUS
- GLOBAL_THREADPOOL_STATUS
- SESSION_CPU_RUNTIME
- SESSION_MEMORY_RUNTIME
- STATEMENT_IOSTAT_COMPLEX_RUNTIME
- LOCAL_ACTIVE_SESSION
- Transaction
- Query
- STATEMENT
- SUMMARY_STATEMENT
- STATEMENT_COUNT
- GLOBAL_STATEMENT_COUNT
- SUMMARY_STATEMENT_COUNT
- GLOBAL_STATEMENT_COMPLEX_HISTORY
- GLOBAL_STATEMENT_COMPLEX_HISTORY_TABLE
- GLOBAL_STATEMENT_COMPLEX_RUNTIME
- STATEMENT_RESPONSETIME_PERCENTILE
- STATEMENT_COMPLEX_RUNTIME
- STATEMENT_COMPLEX_HISTORY_TABLE
- STATEMENT_COMPLEX_HISTORY
- STATEMENT_WLMSTAT_COMPLEX_RUNTIME
- STATEMENT_HISTORY
- Cache/IO
- STATIO_USER_TABLES
- SUMMARY_STATIO_USER_TABLES
- GLOBAL_STATIO_USER_TABLES
- STATIO_USER_INDEXES
- SUMMARY_STATIO_USER_INDEXES
- GLOBAL_STATIO_USER_INDEXES
- STATIO_USER_SEQUENCES
- SUMMARY_STATIO_USER_SEQUENCES
- GLOBAL_STATIO_USER_SEQUENCES
- STATIO_SYS_TABLES
- SUMMARY_STATIO_SYS_TABLES
- GLOBAL_STATIO_SYS_TABLES
- STATIO_SYS_INDEXES
- SUMMARY_STATIO_SYS_INDEXES
- GLOBAL_STATIO_SYS_INDEXES
- STATIO_SYS_SEQUENCES
- SUMMARY_STATIO_SYS_SEQUENCES
- GLOBAL_STATIO_SYS_SEQUENCES
- STATIO_ALL_TABLES
- SUMMARY_STATIO_ALL_TABLES
- GLOBAL_STATIO_ALL_TABLES
- STATIO_ALL_INDEXES
- SUMMARY_STATIO_ALL_INDEXES
- GLOBAL_STATIO_ALL_INDEXES
- STATIO_ALL_SEQUENCES
- SUMMARY_STATIO_ALL_SEQUENCES
- GLOBAL_STATIO_ALL_SEQUENCES
- GLOBAL_STAT_DB_CU
- GLOBAL_STAT_SESSION_CU
- Utility
- REPLICATION_STAT
- GLOBAL_REPLICATION_STAT
- REPLICATION_SLOTS
- GLOBAL_REPLICATION_SLOTS
- BGWRITER_STAT
- GLOBAL_BGWRITER_STAT
- GLOBAL_CKPT_STATUS
- GLOBAL_DOUBLE_WRITE_STATUS
- GLOBAL_PAGEWRITER_STATUS
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支持SQL PATCH
可获得性
本特性自MogDB 5.0.0版本开始引入。
特性简介
SQL PATCH能够在避免直接修改用户业务语句的前提下对查询执行的方式做一定调整。在发现查询语句的执行计划、执行方式未达预期的场景下,可以通过创建查询补丁的方式,使用Hint对查询计划进行调优或对特定的语句进行报错短路处理。
客户价值
在业务产生查询计划不优导致的性能问题或系统内部错误导致服务不可用问题时,可以在数据库内通过运维函数调用对特定的场景进行调优或提前报错,以规避更严重的问题,能够大幅降低上述问题的运维成本。
特性描述
SQL PATCH主要设计给DBA、运维人员及其他需要对SQL进行调优的角色使用,用户通过其他运维视图或定位手段识别到业务语句存在计划不优导致的性能问题时,可以通过创建SQL PATCH对业务语句进行基于Hint的调优。目前支持行数、扫描方式、连接方式、连接顺序、PBE custom/generic计划选择、语句级参数设置、参数化路径的Hint。此外,对于部分由特定语句触发系统内部问题导致系统可服务性受损的语句,在不对业务语句变更的情况下,也可以通过创建用于单点规避的SQL PATCH,对问题场景提前报错处理,避免更大的损失。
SQL PATCH的实现当前基于Unique SQL ID,所以需要打开相关的运维参数才可以生效(详见特性约束),Unique SQL ID在WDR报告和慢SQL视图中都可以获取到,在创建SQL PATCH时需要指定Unique SQL ID。下面给出简单的使用样例。
场景一:使用SQL PATCH对特定语句进行Hint调优。
MogDB=# set track_stmt_stat_level = 'L1,L1'; --打开FullSQL统计信息
SET
MogDB=# select * from hint_t1 t1 where t1.a = 1; --执行SQL语句
a | b | c
---+---+---
1 | 1 | 1
(1 row)
MogDB=# select unique_query_id, query, query_plan from dbe_perf.statement_history where query like '%hint_t1%'; --获取查询计划和Unique SQL ID
-[ RECORD 1 ]---+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
unique_query_id | 2578396627
query | select * from hint_t1 t1 where t1.a = ?;
query_plan | Datanode Name: sgnode
| Bitmap Heap Scan on hint_t1 t1 (cost=4.33..15.70 rows=10 p-time=0 p-rows=0 width=12)
| Recheck Cond: (a = '***')
| -> Bitmap Index Scan on hint_t1_a_idx (cost=0.00..4.33 rows=10 p-time=0 p-rows=0 width=0)
| Index Cond: (a = '***')
|
|
MogDB=# select * from dbe_sql_util.create_hint_sql_patch('patch1', 2578396627, 'indexscan(t1)'); -- 对指定的Unique SQL ID指定Hint Patch
-[ RECORD 1 ]---------+--
create_hint_sql_patch | t
MogDB=# explain select * from hint_t1 t1 where t1.a = 1; -- 通过explain可以确认Hint是否生效
NOTICE: Plan influenced by SQL hint patch
QUERY PLAN
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[Bypass]
Index Scan using hint_t1_a_idx on hint_t1 t1 (cost=0.00..32.43 rows=10 width=12)
Index Cond: (a = 1)
(3 rows)
MogDB=# select * from hint_t1 t1 where t1.a = 1; -- 再次执行语句
a | b | c
---+---+---
1 | 1 | 1
(1 row)
MogDB=# select unique_query_id, query, query_plan from dbe_perf.statement_history where query like '%hint_t1%'; -- 可以看到新的执行记录计划已改变
-[ RECORD 1 ]---+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
unique_query_id | 2578396627
query | select * from hint_t1 t1 where t1.a = ?;
query_plan | Datanode Name: sgnode
| Bitmap Heap Scan on hint_t1 t1 (cost=4.33..15.70 rows=10 p-time=0 p-rows=0 width=12)
| Recheck Cond: (a = '***')
| -> Bitmap Index Scan on hint_t1_a_idx (cost=0.00..4.33 rows=10 p-time=0 p-rows=0 width=0)
| Index Cond: (a = '***')
|
|
-[ RECORD 2 ]---+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
unique_query_id | 2578396627
query | select * from hint_t1 t1 where t1.a = ?;
query_plan | Datanode Name: sgnode
| Index Scan using hint_t1_a_idx on hint_t1 t1 (cost=0.00..8.27 rows=1 p-time=0 p-rows=0 width=12)
| Index Cond: (a = '***')
|
|
场景二:使用SQL PATCH对特定语句进行提前报错规避。
MogDB=# select * from dbe_sql_util.drop_sql_patch('patch1'); -- 删去patch1
drop_sql_patch
----------------
t
(1 row)
MogDB=# select * from dbe_sql_util.create_abort_sql_patch('patch2', 2578396627); -- 对该语句的Unique SQL ID创建Abort Patch
create_abort_sql_patch
------------------------
t
(1 row)
MogDB=# select * from hint_t1 t1 where t1.a = 1; -- 再次执行语句会提前报错
ERROR: Statement 2578396627 canceled by abort patch patch2
特性增强
无。
特性约束
- 仅支持针对Unique SQL ID打PATCH,如果存在Unique SQL ID冲突,用于Hint调优的SQL PATCH可能影响性能,但不影响语义正确性。
- 仅支持不改变SQL语义的Hint作为PATCH,不支持SQL改写。
- 不支持逻辑备份、恢复。
- 不支持创建时校验PATCH合法性,如果PATCH的Hint存在语法或语义错误,不影响查询正确执行。
- 仅初始用户、运维管理员、监控管理员、系统管理员用户有权限执行。
- 库之间不共享,创建SQL PATCH时需要连接目标库。
- 配置集中式备机可读时,需要指定主机执行SQL PATCH创建/修改/删除函数调用,备机执行报错。
- SQL PATCH同步给备机存在一定延迟,待备机回放相关日志后PATCH生效。
- 不支持对存储过程中的SQL语句生效,当前机制不会对存储过程内语句生成Unique SQL ID。
- 用于规避的Abort Patch不建议在数据库中长期使用,只应该作为临时规避方法。遇到内核问题所导致的特定语句触发数据库服务不可用问题,需要尽快修改业务或升级内核版本解决问题。并且升级后由于Unique SQL ID生成方法可能变化,可能导致规避方法失效。
- 当前,除DML语句之外,其他SQL语句(如CREATE TABLE等)的Unique SQL ID是对语句文本直接哈希生成的,所以对于此类语句,SQL PATCH对大小写、空格、换行等敏感,即不同的文本的语句,即使语义相对,仍然需要对应不同的SQL PATCH。对于DML,则同一个SQL PATCH可以对不同入参的语句生效,并且忽略大小写和空格。
依赖关系
本特性依赖于资源实时监控功能,需要开启enable_resource_track参数并且设置instr_unique_sql_count大于0。对于不同的语句,如果生成的Unique SQL ID冲突,会导致SQL PATCH错误的命中预期外的其他语句。其中用于调优的Hint PATCH副作用相对较小,Abort Patch需要谨慎使用。